Gertrude Berg starred in the extremely popular radio sitcom "The Goldbergs", which made a successful transition to television and then to this one-off film. The appeal of "The Goldbergs" was similar to that of its contemporary "The Honeymooners": both featured working-class character studies in 1950s New York City, although "The Goldbergs" was more broadly ethnic, and featured more plausible situations and gentler humour. "The Goldbergs" was very much beloved in its time, yet it has not lingered in the public consciousness in the same way that "The Honeymooners" has done. In 1973, Kaye Ballard starred in a Broadway musical ("Molly") based on "The Goldbergs": it ran only two months. "The Goldbergs" was unique for its time, in that the lead actress was also the head scriptwriter and a producer of the series: a few male actors were also their own scriptwriters and producers, but Gertrude Berg was the first woman to work so effectively on both sides of a radio mike or tv camera.
The film version of "The Goldbergs" plays out like a long tv episode. The Goldbergs are anticipating a visit from Alexander Abel. Years ago he was Jake's classmate, and he was engaged to Molly before she decided to marry Jake: in the interim, Alexander has become a wealthy businessman, while Jake is a partner in a garment-cutting business just barely making a profit. Jake is anxious to impress his former rival with his own success, even though it means putting up a false front. Alexander, meanwhile, has recently got himself engaged to Debby, a very pretty woman from the midwest (Barbara Rush) who is young enough to be his daughter. When Debby meets a handsome music teacher who is nearer her own age (Peter Hansen), she feels a romantic conflict. Meanwhile, Jake has a chance to expand his business ... but only by hocking everything he owns. Of course, it's up to Molly to set everything to rights.
The director of this film, Walter Hart, is totally unknown to me, but he shows some real talent. One very poignant scene takes place entirely by matchlight. (Actually there must have been back-up lights, but their presence is unobtrusive.) When Rush and Hansen first kiss, the camera cuts away to show us Gertrude Berg's reaction, rather than the event itself. The humour throughout is gentle and subtle, with heavy reliance on Jewish speech patterns ... but always plausibly and affectionately. There are a few malapropisms carried over from the broader humour of the radio version of this series, such as "I'm honoured and steamed to meet you" and "I have a grosgrain headache". I was impressed by the brief appearance of a black maid, played by Shari Robinson: this character could easily have been depicted as a "yassuh" stereotype, but she's an entirely realistic and dignified character: a well-spoken servant, but not servile. Larry Robinson and Arlene McQuade are excellent as the Goldbergs' two children: they don't look Jewish, but their working-class New York accents are exactly right for the characters they play here. The art direction (by Paramount stalwarts Pereira and Bumstead) is exactly right: the Goldberg home has furnishings precisely appropriate to the family's income level.
David Opatoshu (looking amazingly like the young Hans Conreid) is extremely good here, as Jake Goldberg's chartered accountant who is also the Goldbergs' neighbour across the dumbwaiter shaft. (This film is full of 1950s artefacts such as dumbwaiters.) Philip Loeb gives a standout performance as Jake Goldberg, especially in a tragicomic scene involving a soda-water bottle. Loeb was notoriously blacklisted after he got mentioned in 'Red Channels' ... Gertrude Berg straight away dropped him from 'The Goldbergs', and Loeb committed suicide.
SLIGHT SPOILER HERE. I was extremely impressed with the ending of this film. After risking his last cent in a business deal with Abel, Jake Goldberg faces bankruptcy when Abel walks out of the deal. At the end of the film, an opportunity arises which *might* bring huge profits to Jake, but which more likely will merely return him to the precariously profitable situation where he started. I really dislike movies and tv shows in which a character takes some huge risk which then (conveniently) pays off big dividends by the end of a 30-minute episode. "The Goldbergs" was a very realistic series. I'll rate this movie version 7 out of 10: I would make it 8, if not for the extremely bad sound recording.