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  • Adapting theater to the screen is not easy. It is difficult enough to film a play; staying too close to the text can render the tone too "stagy," while "opening up" the story can cause it to lose its authentic feel. Filming opera is twice as problematic- there is so much that is rooted to the stage and simply cannot be pulled away. How is it possible to film something that has been performed in such a specific, disciplined way for hundreds of years and keep all the elements fully intact? The answer has been provided by Ingmar Bergman, a man known to most of the world for harrowing films which peer unsentimentally into the depths of the human soul. With "The Magic Flute," Bergman takes another great talent of his- theater direction- and combines it with his cinematic abilities to create an elaborate fantasy that even his detractors can enjoy.

    Rather than just treating Mozart's opera as a story to be filmed, Bergman relies on familiar themes within the narrative to strike a balance between the stage and the screen while keeping the audience involved throughout. This is not to say that the story is simplified or made abundantly clear to any half-attentive viewer; the surprising accessibility of the film comes not from any reconstruction of the story but rather from an emphasis on elements that today's audience can easily recognize: sacrifices that are made for love, rebellion against the amoral nature of one's community, and magical occurrences that pop up just in time to save the hero, to name a few. Although the opera itself unfolds on a stage, with frequent reaction shots of the audience, Bergman's direction keeps us so deeply involved that tone is distinctly that of a film. Indeed, `The Magic Flute' proves to be a very cinematic opera, and there are moments when the imagery, theatrical as it is, becomes so overwhelming that Bergman has to cut to the audience to remind us that we are in a theater.

    `The Magic Flute' is evidence that the `epic' existed long before movies, and that much of what we enjoy viewing today owes its style to stories that have been told through vastly different mediums for centuries on end.
  • The Magic Flute is a special kind of movie that may work better for fans of Mozart, or work better for fans of Bergman. And in general if you like opera it might hit your 'wow' button as being something different. Before getting to it, I was almost taken aback as I watched it, as I thought perhaps Bergman had picked this opera due it being incredibly tragic or emotionally draining (as I didn't know much about the opera aside from it being a Mozart one).

    It turns out this might be one of the only operas- maybe THE only- one I would consider ever watching again, or even hearing. As I'm not that big a fan of the kind of music (unless it's being done by Visconti on film or Woody's Match Point), it was a pleasant surprise to see Bergman make the opera right on the stage, putting all the artifice where it belongs. The very beginning of the film is particularly striking and interesting, with all of the close-ups suggesting this could be something different than it is- maybe something more 'heavy'- as it is once again lensed by Sven Nyvkist. But it isn't; this, along with Smiles of a Summer Night, are the most light-hearted films ever made by the usually tragic and introspective filmmaker.

    Mozart's tale is that of any given fairy tale, the kind that you either give yourself completely to as when you were a kid or not much at all. Sometimes one of the problems that comes when I try and watch an opera is really 'getting' a story out of it when I'm more focused on the singing and pageantry. But Mozart's story is simple enough- about a man (Tamino, played by Josef Kostlinger) trying to find a woman (Pamina played by Irma Urrilla) who has been offered to her by her mother the Queen, even as a bird hunter follows him.

    It could be a possible deterrent, too, with having the opera in total Swedish (sometimes glancing down at the words, all simple to a level little children might sign at), but I didn't mind that much either after a while. This is partly due to Bergman and Nykvist (and the production design and costumes and such, all lending to the more wonderful theatrical productions that Bergman was always capable of) keeping a good, lush hold on the production values and mood. But it's also due to the performers being rather good in their archetypal roles.

    Along with this, Bergman incorporates this as being a production going on by once in a while going backstage as the opera goes through its motions, more or less, with ease. It's a nice send-up to have that, as Bergman recognizes that through all of the cheesy bits of sets and lights, the actors are really what counts. And, of course, the filmmaker also shows a genuine affection for the music, and it becomes one of Mozart's most memorable, lively pieces at different points, providing moving melodies and songs, and even some doses of comedy with the couple Papageno and Papagena.

    It might not be for those who just can't take opera or classical music, and it might be strange for some Bergman fans to see right after Cries and Whispers or Shame. But if you give yourself to the material, and realize how beautiful escapist it can be, Bergman still kicks in his own style, without too much getting in the way, and it often fits together without conflict. A-
  • Some opera-buff acquaintances of mine have called Ingmar Bergman's movie of "The Magic Flute" the only good opera film ever made. While I don't know enough about opera to be able to accurately judge that, this movie is certainly a delightful experience. Sung in Swedish by a cast of photogenic Scandinavians, the film both looks and sounds wonderful.

    With its fairy-tale plot and passages of spoken dialogue in addition to singing, "The Magic Flute" is already a very accessible opera. Bergman accentuates this by taking an unpretentious "Opera for Everyone" approach, exemplified by his close-up shots of audience members' faces as the overture plays. His production mostly has an 18th-century rococo/ Neoclassical look, though there are a few jarringly modern touches, such as writhing dancers in the last scene. Other than that, this seems a pretty faithful (if shortened) version of the opera that captures its comedy as well as its serious themes.

    Mozart's music is both gorgeous and character-appropriate: lyrical arias for aristocratic lovers Tamino and Pamina, powerful coloratura for the vengeful Queen of the Night, folksy melodies for the bird-catcher Papageno. Papageno, a lovable Everyman type, is probably my favorite character in the opera, and Hakan Hagegard does the role justice. Ingmar Bergman's movies are known for their focus on human psychology, and even though "The Magic Flute" is a fantasy, the cast members make their actions believable. They do not just stand and sing like divas; they become tangible human beings.

    This collaboration across the centuries between two great artists, Mozart and Bergman, yielded a lovely result. Highly recommended for novice opera-watchers and serious opera buffs alike--though I'm sure many opera fans have already seen this treat of a movie.
  • It is not surprising at all that having been a long-time an admirer of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's music and especially his opera "Die Zauberflöte" ("The Magic Flute"), Ingmar Bergman has adapted it in one of the best and enjoyable operatic film ever made. Watching Bergman's presentation of "The Magic Flute" does not require from a viewer an extensive opera-going experience or familiarization with all his often morose psychological studies. "The Magic Flute" (the opera or/and the film) can be enjoyed on different levels. It has many hidden philosophical and political references which were relevant back in 18th century but it is also a beautiful and poetic fairy tale which has many funny scenes (thanks to Papageno, the bird-catcher) as well as lyrical and tender scenes between two young lovers, and the dark ones with the sinister sorcerers. I've seen "The Magic Flute" in the different countries, in different versions and adaptations but I enjoyed the most Ingmar Bergman's vision of it. In 1975 National Society of USA Film Critics awarded Ingmar Bergman with a Special Award - for demonstrating how pleasurable opera can be on film. There is nothing I can add only that Mozart + Bergman+ Flute = Magic.
  • Tom-26724 February 1999
    An excellent movie, one of my all-time favorites. I watch it more often than I listen to "Die Zauberflote" on CD.

    Bergman changes the story slightly and shuffles some of the musical pieces around, but the result makes better sense than the original. Pamina's struggle is presented as a custody battle between Mother and Father. The depression of wintertime in the far north is brought out clearly in the attempted-suicide scene. And all the knicknacks and props lying around...are pure Sweden! I didn't realize that until I visited Gothenburg last fall.

    Bergman's comical, warm and cozy images really fit the music. Not that "The Magic Flute" from Mozart needs much improving...after all, 9 out of 10 German composers agree that it is the "perfect" German Opera. But Bergman's images go with it so well I consider it the perfect staging of the opera.
  • jpmd8817 February 2004
    I first saw Ingmar Bergman's version of W.A. Mozart's (1756-1791) Die Zauberflote on betamax way back in the 90's. I really fell in love with Mozart's works after that. This terrific 1975 rendition is magical and stays true to what Mozart probably intended it to be. A great opera singspiel.
  • The Queen of the Night (Birgit Nordin) offers his daughter Pamina (Irma Urrila) to Tamino (Josef Köstlinger), but he has to bring her back from her father and priest Sarastro (Ulrik Cold). She gives a magic flute to Tamino and magic bells to the bird hunter Papageno (Håkan Hagegård), who follows Tamino and wants to find a wife. The duo travels in a journey of love and knowledge.

    Ingmar Bergman's adaptation of the last opera of Mozart to the cinema is a homage of the master to the opera and theater. Sang in Swedish and divided in three parts, Bergman shows faces of the audience in the overture (I particularly did not like this part); the first act; the intermission, showing the backstage; and the second and last act. The cast in general is very beautiful, highlighting the singer Irma Urrila. My vote is seven.

    Title (Brazil): "A Flauta Mágica" ("The Magic Flute")
  • I first saw this movie when I was in my teens, and it was the first opera experience I truly loved. Since I now work in opera, that was ultimately a very important event in my life! Bergman manages to achieve the impossible--a perfect synthesis of drama and music, the visual and the aural. (Years ago someone told me he thought that opera--the art that combines drama with music--ended up by denigrating both forms, and I don't completely disagree with that.) But in this almost magical movie, all of the flaws inherent in the piece (and there are many--poor dramatic structure, confusing story line, nonsensical plot elements) are ironed out, or somehow don't matter. Visually, it's sumptuous, thanks to Sven Nykvist's usual gorgeous cinematography, and aurally it's quite pleasing, despite some pretty mediocre singing--but thanks to Bergman's genius, that doesn't matter, either. Because of his careful work with the singing actors, every intention and dramatic impulse is realized, all motivations are clear--something you never see on an opera stage. Of course, much of it is impossible on an opera stage.....Bergman can use close-ups where opera can't. And a little ways into the opera, one realizes that gradually, imperceptibly, the stage has "opened out", and we're on sets and in places that would never be possible in a theater. He makes it all work, seamlessly.

    In a way, the beautiful 18th-century Drottningholm Court Theater is a secondary star--one can't imagine a more perfect place for this opera to be performed. But the real star (among the singer/actors, at least) is Håkan Hagegård. There is no more beautiful and charming (both physically and vocally) Papageno imaginable--he became an international opera star a few years later. He more than compensates for all the other weak vocal links in the cast.

    You'll never see a better "Magic Flute" than this.
  • gavin694223 June 2016
    The Queen of the Night offers her daughter Pamina to Tamino, but he has to bring her back from her father and priest Sarastro. She gives a magic flute to Tamino and magic bells to the bird hunter Papageno, who follows Tamino and wants to find a wife. The duo travels in a journey of love and knowledge.

    We can tell this story was eating at Bergman's soul for a long time. During the 1960s Magnus Enhörning, head of the Swedish Radio, asked Bergman for possible projects and the director replied "I want to do The Magic Flute for television". Enhörning readily agreed and supported the project without hesitation. The characters of Frid and Petra in "Smiles of a Summer Night" (1955), and Johan and Alma in "Hour of the Wolf" (1968) pre-figure his conception of Papageno and Papagena, and Tamino and Pamina respectively in "The Magic Flute". The latter film includes a puppet-theater sequence of part of Act 1 of the opera.

    I am not a huge opera fan by any means, and I appreciate the way Bergman did this. The whole showing the audience thing? The intermission with the actors being themselves? The use of sets? It is like inviting us out to a real opera without all the stuffy, socially awkward moments that may occur. Most people probably would have cut the music and adapted the story into a movie script. This actually seems better, more pure. We get all the best of a real show without having to go to one or pay the high ticket prices.
  • Clear sound production allows the impressive quality of all the principals' voices to come across gloriously. The heroic and adoring character of Tamino and Pamina are presented with notable conviction. The comic couple, Papageno and Papagena, are completely delightful to watch and listen to. Sarastro's role is acted with admirable reserve and sung with both authoritativeness and finesse. Altogether, this movie displays a craftsmanship wonderful to behold.
  • Mozart is my favorite composer and Bergman is among my favorite film directors, so I thought I would give this a try. The fly in the ointment is that I am anything but an opera fan, in general finding the stories inane and the idea of people singing at each other quite peculiar. This operatic fairy tale did not change my mind with regard to these two points, but there was enough to engage me.

    There is of course Mozart's music, which is a big plus, but if that were the main attraction, then I could just listen to a CD. The costumes are subdued and well chosen without drawing unnecessary attention to themselves, for example, Papageno is not covered in feathers. The casting is well done, all characters look like you would hope them to. My ear for operatic singing is not tuned well enough to have found any fault with it. Many of the scenes are cleverly staged--the three boys descending from the heavens in their balloon was a high point. One of my favorite scenes was with the animals attracted to Tamino's playing of the flute. Some of the scenes are beautifully filmed with the eye of a true artist, like the scenes with the council of the elders. The staging of the trial by fire is stunning, although clearly was not done completely on stage. Håkan Hagegård's Papageno was the highlight among the actors for me, he created a simple, lovable character.

    The overture that had quick cuts to faces in the audience got old fast. After a few faces I got the idea that opera can be appreciated by any age group, ethnic group, or gender. Almost ten minutes of this distracted from the music. And I doubt that there ever has been such a diverse audience at an opera. The camera kept coming back to the face of a rather angelic young girl, and occasionally throughout the film there would be a cut to this girl, for no apparent reason. This was most irritating to me, it drew my attention away from what was going on on stage.

    The glimpses given into the backstage goings on is something a movie can do that a stage production cannot, but I found this concept to be a mixed bag. For example, consider the first entrance of Papageno. This is filmed with Hagegård sleeping and being awakened by the music's cue that he needs to be on stage pronto and, instead of anticipating his appearance and listening to some of the most affecting music of the opera, what we hear is the clattering of Hagegård's shoes as he comes down the stairway backstage. And, really, would a person playing a part in an opera be sleeping until he hears his cue? Another advantage of film is that focus can be placed on the actors, but here again I think this was not totally successful. The close-ups on the faces were too frequent and too intimate for me. Often a facial close-up prevented seeing what was going on elsewhere and, like someone getting too close into my personal space, I often wanted the camera to back up a bit from the extreme close-ups.

    What is with the occasional appearance of cards with text on them, sometimes pulled on screen by the characters?

    I regret that I am not one for whom opera can be an ecstatic experience. I'm afraid that I am doomed to wander among the unwashed--if this performance didn't get me there, then I doubt any will.
  • Of all of Mozart's operas, I cannot decide which is my favourite out of Don Giovanni, Marriage of Figaro(Le Nozze Di Figaro) and Magic Flute(Die Zauberflote), though I have a fondness for Cosi Fan Tutte too. I love the stories and characters of these operas, and the music in all of Mozart's operas(even those with stories not as strong such Die Entfuhrung Aus Dem Serail) is magnificent.

    I have seen several opera productions, and a number of opera films. My favourite opera films prior to seeing this Magic Flute were the 1976 Tosca, Losey's Don Giovanni, Zeffirelli's La Traviata, Rossi's Carmen, Ponelle's Le Nozze Di Figaro and Ponelle's Rigoletto. I saw this Magic Flute for two primary reasons, one that Magic Flute is one of my favourite operas, and the other being the great Ingmar Bergman.

    The Magic Flute didn't disappoint. Bergman's direction was accomplished as always, the cinematography was gorgeous and the largely symbolic images looked amazing and enhanced the compelling story. The only ones that didn't quite work for me were the shots of the audience in the overture, which were a little distracting and unnecessary for me. The sets are suitably lavish and the costumes while different than one would expect are good.

    As for the orchestral playing and conducting, they were superb, with the orchestra playing with power and clarity, and the conducting rock-solid with well-judged tempos. The acting and singing are very good generally, the best being Hakan Hagegard's hilarious Papagaeno and Birgit Nordin's imperiously chilling Queen of the Night. Josef Kostlinger is excellent as Tamino too, which is surprising in a sense since I have often come across some dashing, beautifully-sung but very bland tenors in the role.

    Irma Urrila is very poignant as Pamina, and the three ladies and three boys are very well blended. Ulrik Cold's Sarastro is firm in the acting, but part of me would have liked a darker and perhaps more powerful voice, but he does do very well. Ragnar Ulfung's Monosatos is rather over-played for my liking.

    As for staging, I liked it, especially the two trials and the delightful Papagaeno-Papagaena duet. The decision to especially move Papagaeno's second aria to the second trial was actually a very good one. Only the first scene with the dragon struck a false note with me, the dragon looked decent but Kothlinger's acting could've been much more panicked.

    Overall, despite the few flaws I had with it, it is a great film and one of my favourites to do with opera. 9/10 Bethany Cox
  • blanche-28 March 2012
    Mozart's final opera, The Magic Flute, gets the Ingmar Bergman treatment in this 1975 film.

    One of the most beautiful operas ever written, The Magic Flute is infused with Masonic symbolism and odd twists to the story - the people we think are good (Queen of the Night and the Three Ladies) aren't, and vice versa. Sarastro (Ulrik Cold) supposedly is holding the Queen's (Birgit Nordlin) daughter Pamina (Irma Urrila) captive, and the Queen, in a magnificent aria, implores Tamino (Joseph Kostlinger) to save her and promises her in marriage if he succeeds. There is also the birdcatcher, Papageno (Hakan Hagegard), whom he meets along the way, and three boys who serve as guides. The three boys are one of the best parts of the film.

    Bergman sets up the production as a staged opera, and often focuses on a little girl in the audience and her reactions. I especially loved his use of an air balloon in several scenes - he also uses outdoor footage, particularly before Pamina's suicide attempt. And Bergman's ending, showing Papageno and Papagena, is wonderful.

    Though this opera is beautifully realized by Bergman, I have seen and heard The Magic Flute (as well as sung it) too many times to have enjoyed most of the singing. Despite some of the magnificent voices to come out of Sweden, the casting here was based on age and physical correctness for the role. Hagegard, Kostlinger, and Urrila come off the best, but in the brutally difficult role of the Queen, Birgit Nordlin falls short - it's my understanding the high Fs were dubbed. The boys were wonderful. In the end, I much prefer to Gedda-Janowitz-Popp recording from years ago.

    I once took a master class from the head of the Zurich Opera, who said that Americans are often too careful and precious with Mozart, when in fact, when The Magic Flute debuted, it was like Holiday on Ice! The music is so heavenly, the characters of Papageno and Papagena so accessible, that one can really believe it.

    The Magic Flute, here done in Swedish, is musically a perfect opera, with the soaring "Dies Bildnis," the tremendous Queen of the Night arias, the soulful "Ach, Ich fuhls," the beautiful Pamina-Papageno duet, the attempted suicide scene with Pamina and the three boys, the delightful Papageno-Papageno duet, and the God-like intonings of Sarastro.

    This is a great way to introduce opera to a novice, and a great opera with which to do it, despite all the layers in the story. Just listen to the music, and become a convert.
  • Warning: Spoilers
    I suppose I had better begin at the beginning. The overture consists of a series of static shots of the audience members staring blankly at the stage. If the conductor and orchestra had been included, it would have been something, but these static shots do nothing for me. The audience on screen seems rather bored, which really doesn't make a good impression on the audience watching them at home. Then there's the little girl, who shows up often in this opening montage and later in between scenes and during the intermission. I don't like her, simply because she has nothing to do with anything and I got sick of staring at her very quickly.

    The three ladies, upon arriving, established what was to become extremely annoying to me-- all the actors staring at the camera with vacant grins as they sang. They're supposed to be arguing, and they spend the entire time looking cheerful! All the actors do this, at least from time to time, so that every time you begin to accept the story, they take you out of it by staring at you from the screen. It's kind of unnerving.

    At this time, too, the poor cinematography kicked in. Almost everything is in uncomfortably tight closeups, often rendering it impossible to tell just what's going on--as when Tamino meets Papageno, who is doing something with a stick that apparently involves a bird. We don't know what it is he's doing, though, since the cinematographer didn't see fit to zoom out and show us. When the subject changes, it often does so through a sloppy pan or a jerky zoom rather than a clean cut. It looks as if it was shot by a high school student with a video camera, sweeping back and forth in an amateur attempt to follow the action. All too often, the camera focuses on something irrelevant, like when the film cut to a shot of the little girl from the overture in the middle of an aria. What?! Why would I want to look at her when there's action happening on stage?!

    There's also the matter of Bergman being unable to decide whether this is a stage production or an actual movie. The intrusive shots of the audience keep dragging us back to it supposedly being a stage production, but then the characters whisper back and forth and walk through three-dimensional sets that would have been impossible to see from the audience. Yes, I know, it's stylized, but it's also very distracting to keep wondering where the heck it's taking place. I could go along with the use of stagey sets and costumes, since those by themselves in a movie that was otherwise its own production would've been a charming reference to the story's origins, but by including the audience-within-the-film, Bergman repeatedly pulls the viewers out of the moment. "See? These people are watching it too! They're awfully bored, but never mind that."

    The costumes were not entirely true to Mozart's original intentions, as has been claimed by an earlier reviewer. Those who bother to look up pictures of the original Papageno (who was also the original librettist) will discover that he is covered in feathers from head to toe. Bergman's Papageno, charming as he is, lacks feathers. That being said, he was still my favorite part of the movie. I also liked the three boys in their flying machine. Tamino was dashing enough, and Sarastro was well-cast. Monostatos, on the other hand, couldn't decide whether or not he was a Moor, and settled on being a dirty-faced white man in a jester suit. Apart from his appearance, though, he was satisfying enough. I really liked the dance he and his slaves did when Papageno played his bells.

    The inclusion of the actors as they ran about backstage was...odd, to say the least. Like the inclusion of the audience, it was distracting, and worse, confusing as it is unclear whether the characters on stage are supposed to be able to see the characters in the wings. Also, are we to believe that the people playing the animals and the dragon kept their costumes on the entire time they were waiting backstage? There would be no reason for them to do so, and it would be very uncomfortable.

    It was also strange that sometimes Papageno had to strike the bells with a mallet to make them sound, and sometimes he did not. I don't mind the bells being magical enough to play themselves, but it would have been nice to have some consistency.

    I'll forgive the abridgment of the opera, as one can hardly expect a filmmaker to shoot a three-hour opera word for word. I did like the handling of the first two trials, and the act of moving Papageno's aria up to the second trial proved to be a surprisingly good decision, as it allowed him to be singing his heart out as Tamino kept trying to shut him up, adding the element of comedy to the scene. I also liked the handling of Papageno's suicide attempt and duet with Papagena, with the symbolic winter and spring settings, even if it did include the three boys randomly stripping.

    The use of pans instead of cutting was sometimes a source of confusion, such as during Papageno's aria in the second trial. When Papagena is shown trying to come to him and being stopped by the priest, the same shot pans over to Papageno, who smiles at the camera. By doing it this way, it puts Papageno and Papagena in the same space, and makes it appear almost as if Papageno has seen her and is smiling knowingly at the audience.

    Overall, I'd say it's a fairly enjoyable movie, but it suffers from severe flaws in the cinematography and editing, as well as some sub-par acting.
  • Warning: Spoilers
    This version of The Magic Flute is strictly Bergman's vision, though he manages to put himself in Mozart's very own frame of mind and the experience is supremely powerful as a theater of magic storytelling. Filmed in a Stockholm theater, and sung in Swedish, not in the original German text, it stars Josef Kostlinger as Tamino, Ulrik Cold as Sarastro, Irma Urilla as Pamina, Birgit Nordin as The Queen of the Night and Hakard Hagegard as Papageno. These virtuosic singers, particularly comic baritone Hakan Hagegard and bass Ulrik Cold were once big names in the opera scene in Europe. I can't fully explain the magic of this film. Mozart himself would have been proud had he seen a stage production of this. Everything is exactly as Mozart intended, right down to the smallest detail in scenery and costume. Sarastro is so saintly he resembles God in "Birth of Man", Tamino is handsome in the fairy-tale prince sort of way and the definition of a noble youth on a spiritual quest, Pamina is endearingly feminine and graceful and the Queen of the Night is majestic but pure evil. The Three Boys flying about in the balloons were authentic devises used in the Theater Auf Der Wien in Vienna at the time of Mozart when balloons were newly invented. Both Mozart and his librettist, Emmanuel Schikaneder, were Freemasons and this opera is a tribute to their beliefs, which stressed brotherhood, democracy and enlightenment. This masterpiece is magical and full of fairy tale elements but make no mistake it's an adult allegory on the triumph of brotherhood and the end of tyranny, big issues during the Enlightenment, especially when the French Revolution was about to erupt and the rise of Napoleon's imperialism was about to come to Europe while in America, the war of Indepencence against England was also taking shape.

    Bergman makes "The Magic Flute" into a philosophical song play, complete with subtle but powerful symbols. There is a lot of philosophical and holy, nearly Buddhist quotes to emphasize the Freemasons' ideals - basically, don't lie, be full of virtue, be compassionate, be wise, all written out like laws on scrolls that the characters hold up for the viewers to see. The look of the Trial by Fire and Water is effectively poetic, haunting and metaphysical. The finale aptly portrays the triumph of Light or "The Enlightenment" over the dark forces of evil, night and ignorance, in a nearly balletic sort of way when an armed Queen of the Night and her minions advance on Sarastro's Temple, only to overcome in a burst of sunlight by Sarastro and his followers. Even amidst the elevated imagery, there are moments of genuine comedy. Take a look at the Intermission Scene. During their break, the singers indulge in relaxing hobbies- Ulrik Cold (Sarastro) is reading the medieval legend of Parsifal, which is also an opera by Wagner and no doubt an opera Ulrik himself sang, but note how the guy next to him is reading a Donald Duck comic book. Josef Kostlinger and Irma Urilla (Tamino and Pamina) play a game of chess, Birgit Nordin the Queen of the Night smokes a cigarette!! I found it to be very funny to see these characters out of their persona and acting like average joes. In the end, this is a rather "adult", "art-house" and symbolic version of the opera, and you're hard-pressed to find productions that even remotely resemble this one. It's not abstract or post-modern, thank God, and even in its Swedishness it remains true to Mozart's vision of the work. All fans of the opera should treat themselves to this film. First-time opera audiences will enjoy it but not as children that is they should have already seen another opera before this one. Children must first see "The Magic Flute" in various child-oriented productions. As it is, this movie is for adults with acquired tastes in opera and appreciate the Bergamn signature on this.
  • When I first saw this I watched it three times in one week. I didn't know what to expect as I sat down the first time, being a little blasé about it, but as it went on I was more and more enthralled. Having a bit of background knowledge of gnosticism and the spiritual path, I was amazed to see how the Mozart and Schikaneder could have portrayed it in such a powerful way (and Bergman's presentation is fabulous with the costumes and set).

    I'm sure not many people know about the initiations or the path that Tamino chooses to take but it's been there throughout history in many forms - and I'm very glad it's in this opera ;) (See below for a documentary about the history of the path as described in The Magic Flute) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1563756/
  • I have mixed feelings about this film some of which include a great deal of irritation. Let's deal with the opera first: the libretto by Mozart's fellow Mason, Schikaneder, is not in the same league with those of Mozart's most famous librettist Lorenzo Da Ponte (Cosi Fan Tutte, The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni.). In fact, it's downright silly in places, even allowing for the Masonic symbolism. By present-day standards, it is also quite sexist. Sarastro has abducted Pamina from her mother "The Queen of the Night" and tells her she should not be under her mother's influence but she "needs a man to guide her." (Tamino.) It is also racist: Monostatos, one of the villains, is a Moor. But we cannot expect an eighteenth century opera to be "politically correct".

    Of course, this opera also contains some of Mozart's (or anyone's for that matter) noblest music generally sung by Sarastro or his priests. But, due to the libretto, I find the opera a less satisfactory experience as a whole than the more realistic Da Ponte ones. (The "Flute", of course, is related to the German Singspiel with spoken dialog and is not an Italian opera with recitative.)

    The cast of this production is largely unfamiliar to Americans except for Håkan Hagegård, the excellent Papageno but Josef Köstlinger was also excellent as Tamino. The singing is not uniformly excellent, though, and the familiar problem of who should sing "The Queen of the Night" is not solved here. Birgit Norden, who plays the part, has too light a voice which should really be that of a dramatic coloratura. She generally gets the coloratura passages but is less successful in the longer notes which often sound shrill to me. (Mozart wrote these parts for specific singers; in this case it was one Josepha Hofer. He often changed arias when the singer changed.) Maybe her acting is also too "Lady Dracula" for me and might be more of a cold-blooded you-know-what. The Sarastro (Ulrik Cold) also seems to have a bit too light a voice for the part. And the production seems more than a little creaky though I think the Swedish translation doesn't help.

    The overture is played while the camera shows the utterly rapt faces of the audience especially the beatific one of a little girl and I find this particularly tedious after a while. In real life, audiences, particularly children, tend to talk or fidget through an overture, I think. The dragon (originally a snake.) which pursues Tamino at the beginning is really more funny than terrifying and makes Tamino seem like a crybaby.

    The later scenes I thought were generally better and dramatically more convincing. Although I agree that Bergman is probably the greatest living film director (his newest film "Saraband", from 2003, has been getting rave reviews.), I think this film has probably been rather overrated.
  • The core element of "The Magic Flute," Mozart's Masonic-inflected opera, passes over the head of most members of any audience and rendering it in Swedish would make it stranger except for Ingmar Bergman's undoubted cinematic genius and Mozart's astounding music. Who knew that there were so many beautiful Swedish opera stars? All of the major roles are taken by accomplished singers and Hakan Hagegard and Elizabeth Erikson may be the cutest Papageno and Papagena ever.

    Preposterous stories are more usual than not in opera. "The Magic Flute" might be the prototype. But the music is sublime and the astounding "vengeance" aria by the Queen of the Night (Birgit Nordin) is possibly the most difficult piece ever written for a soprano. Bergman makes the plot more accessible than it usually is. And he allows the marvelous but lengthy overture to speak for itself by focusing the camera on closeups of members of the audience (including Bergman himself, Ingrid Bergman and Liv Ullman). And again and again on a beautiful pre-teen girl, enraptured by the music.

    I haven't seen many filmed versions of "The Magic Flute," which is usually sung in German and occasionally in English. But, given the obscure nature of the plot, it works as well in Swedish (with English subtitles) as in any other language. This is the version to see.
  • i had heard much about ingmar bergman's magic flute on film and had wanted to see it for a while. what better opportunity then, to rent it as an intro to opera for a classical-music-neophyte-friend.

    the answer is: nay! trollfloetjen - in Swedish, which quelled my instinct to sing along with every Sarastro aria - is a product of its time, the mid 70's. while it is a fine adaptation of the opera for film, it's more cute than anything else, the imagery would serve your children very well. it is rather straight-forward mozart/schikaneder - only that the snake in scene i act i became an adorable dragon (not very fearsome, but very cute, actually!) and the first encounter of monostatos with papageno is acted quite in opposite to the words. (only papageno is afraid, rather than the mutual fear of the 'other'...)

    only bergman's skill can keep the whole venture from slipping into the campy... barely. act three, however, has some of the most arresting imagery to offer that you can hope for from opera on film: the ballett dancers enacting a Dante-esque inferno in the fire-test for tamino is stunning and actually quite disturbing. the water test is almost as effective... and the onslaught of the queen of the night's army makes for another juicy scene.

    to introduce yourself or especially your youngens to this so charming opera, you could not pick something better. for yourself, knowing the work well, or knowing bergman's work well, you might be a little disappointed. new insights are not likely gained. a DVD of an opera production might be more satisfying then!
  • Opera is hard to present as a movie, particularly an opera like The Magic Flute where the mixture of fairy-tale fantasy, serious concept risk at lesser hands to present a hodgepodge with no real idea what the director has in mind. Alternatively, others may strive to stress the imagery to the detriment of the substance. Losey's Don Giovanni is a case in point, where the sheer beauty of the surroundings averted attention from the music. There can be no better Magic Flute than Bergman's. The gradual movement of the story from the initial sight of the obviously fake scenery to the sublime ending where we are really transposed in the realm of Sarastro is incredible. The occasional pictures of members of the audience listening raptly is a marvelous touch. No words can do justice to this masterpiece. Watch it .
  • "The Magic Flute" is very unusual. Not only was it directed by Ingmar Bergman, but instead of making a film-style production, it looks more like he just recorded some Swedish opera company's production--with the stage, audience and applause following musical numbers. I think much of this is because this was not designed as a theatrical release but for television. So, the overall effect looks as if cameras were placed close to the stage (and even on the stage in some closeups) and the simply recorded the opera. This isn't a complaint so much as a description of the style...though I personally would have enjoyed it if it was more like a movie version of the opera, as I could always just go to see my local opera company doing this same production. But, since it's a Bergman production, I am sure many people think it's among his best and most brilliant work...which it really isn't. It's nice...but not even close to the quality of most of his more traditional films.

    The bottom line is that if you adore opera, you'll like the film. The singing is lovely and the sets look much like the sets you'd see in a second-tier opera company's program. Otherwise, if you aren't an operaphile, it might be tough going. Fortunately for me, I do like opera and go to them with some regularity.
  • howard.schumann12 November 2011
    Though Swedish director Ingmar Bergman is mainly associated with dark dramas of existential conflict (though some comedies are also acclaimed), his filmed version of Mozart's The Magic Flute is a joy to be savored and revisited often. Put simply, c'est magnifique! One of the most well-known and loved operas in the history of music, the combination of the sublime music of Mozart, the genius of Bergman, and the magical story of the quest for wisdom keeps us entranced from beginning to end.

    According to critic Peter Cowie, The Magic Flute was produced on a modest budget of only $650,000, and aired on New Year's Day, 1975 to mark the 50th anniversary of the birth of Swedish Radio. Though the opera is sung in Swedish rather than the familiar German, the overall quality of the performances, matched by the stunning cinematography by Sven Nykvist more than compensate for the unfamiliarity of the language. Of course, singers such as Josef Kostlinger as Tamino and Irma Aurilla as Pamina cannot compare to some of the great tenors and baritones of the past, but they are more than adequate.

    The most enticing acting and vocal performance is given by Hakan Hagegard as a Papageno that truly captures the goofy, high spirits of the character. Kudos should also be given Ulrik Cold who makes Sarastro a revered figure of wisdom and fatherly love. Though most enjoy The Magic Flute for its fairy tale quality and its superb music, it can also be looked at as a parable dealing with the ideals of the Age of Enlightenment, a compelling poetic allegory of the soul's advancement through initiation. Tamino and Pamina go through trials in order to reach maturity and, in the process, realize the purity and love that are the goal of every spiritual seeker.

    As Freemasons, Schikaneder and Mozart have placed keys to a symbolic interpretation of the text; for example, the number three, an important number in masonry, plays a prominent role in the opera. There are three long chords at the beginning of the overture, and the three chords appear again in the scene in the temple. Even the key of the overture is E flat major which has a signature of three flats B, E, A. There are also three female servants of the Queen who rescue Tamino from a dragon, three young boy angels who guide Tamino and Papageno, and three trials to gain entrance into the Brotherhood.

    Some critics have mentioned instances of racism and sexism in the opera; however, though Monostatos is a Moor and refers in a derogatory manner to his blackness, he sings an aria with the words, "skin color matters not when one is love," reflecting the Masonic ideal of the brotherhood of man. Others point to sexism in the instructions given to Tamino and Papageno to avoid the allures of women. These instructions, however, can be seen in the light of an important tenet of Freemasonry - to gain control of your passions, rather than let them control you. While it is no secret that mainstream Lodges exclude women, there are many non-mainstream Masonic bodies that do admit both men and women or exclusively women.

    Gorgeously filmed on a sound stage in the Swedish Film Institute that recreates the famous Drottningholm Palace Theater, The Magic Flute was shot before a live audience using pre-recorded sound and often focuses on audience reaction, especially on the face of an angelic little girl. If you do not think opera is for you, try this one. You may be surprised about how delightful a filmed opera can be. The camera brings us much closer to the characters than is possible in a live performance, and close-ups and camera angles provide a feeling of intimate connection with the singers. If nothing else works for you, the "Popagano/Popagana" duet at the end of Act Two will put you in a good mood that may last days, even weeks – who knows? Maybe forever.
  • Seven stars. But I'm not an opera-buff. I watched this because I'm a Bergman fan. And it delivers on a lot of counts. First, yes, the singing and the music were glorious. Mozart is awfully hard to beat. The story is your typical goofy, threadbare opera story, wherein we get to hear five minutes of someone singing about being a birdcatcher and so on. And I will admit that it is a turnaround to have the bass not be the villain. But it's not about the story. It's about how the story is told. And that's a big plus for me. We get shots of the audience watching and reacting. We get shots of action on the stage. We get shots of actors backstage and in the wings, getting ready to come on, but already in character. We get obvious sound-stage shots mixed in for good measure. Bergman isn't just shooting a stage performance, he's crafting a collage of different parts of the experience from the literal to the imaginary. And that's pretty cool. I thought so, anyway. This isn't core Bergman, by any means. But the approach to the material is clever, sly, and subversive. 31 July 2023.
  • Cosmoeticadotcom19 September 2008
    5/10
    Eh
    Warning: Spoilers
    Ingmar Bergman's 1975 film/TV version of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera The Magic Flute (Trollflöjten) is a serviceable film, and nothing that really takes advantage of either of its media- opera and film, to its fullest; although it begs the question as to why it was ever made? It is basically a filmed version of the play (although the singing was recorded beforehand and looped in to the film, thus allowing the actors to emote without worrying of their singing)- replete with shots of a gawking audience, but very little new is added to the tale. Yes, it's sung in Swedish, and there are a few minor changes, such as the sorcerer Sarastro being Pamina's father- which adds a tinge of Bergmanian and Freudian angst to the opera, and a few scenes being reordered, but overall it's the same familiar tale.

    While watching it I wondered what such a film of Swan Lake, by Federico Fellini, would have been like. Doubtless, it would have been more over the top than this production, but that fact only reinforces my query as to why film this opera the way it is filmed? Yes, Bergman is almost as famed as a stage director as he is a film director, and there are some scenes of 'backstage' antics- especially during a several minute long Intermission, where the actor playing Sarastro, Ulrik Cold- his real name, is shown reading the score of another opera, Parsifal, and another actor is reading a Donald Duck comic book, but the tale itself is rather straightforward, and at two hours and fifteen minutes, a bit too long, even if abridged from the over three hours of the opera; although one can go to the bathroom and not miss much of what is going on…. Overall, however, The Magic Flute succeeds as a film not because of Bergman's considerable skills in his art form, nor the acting skills of his cast, but because of their singing skills, and the music of Mozart. That one great artist, at his height, can aid another great artist, at less than his height, is nothing to be ashamed of, but it does make for a rather average viewing experience, something quite rare when that artist is named Ingmar Bergman.
  • If you are an opera lover and have not seen this film, seek it out. Therem has seldom been a better performance and Bergman's handling does not hurt a bit. Amid the excellent cast you will find Birgit Nordin a Queen of Starry night to fulfill your fondest dreams. She has the coloratura agility of a Lily Pons and the histrionic talent of a Maria Callas. And she is very beautiful into the bargain. Honest! I am not related to the lady!

    Personally, every time I see THE MAGIC FLUTE, I keep hoping the Queen will prevail over that sanctimonious charlatan Sarastro. So far, she never has.
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