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Film Noir and the Black List

by karljhickey14 • Created 7 years ago • Modified 7 years ago
No genre of Hollywood was more represented in the black list - many of the outstanding directors , the biggest black listed star - John Garfield , many of the key noir screen writers . Whether or not film noir was particularly left wing , most of the leftist writers were more cynical , realistic , and artistic . Possibly the pessimistic nature of noir made it's film makers more of a target . Many of the black listees also later made noirs in Britain , France , Italy .
The black list might even be part of the cause of the lightening of noir as the fifties went on.
No distinction is made between the totally black listed , and those that named names at some point to keep their careers , mention is also made of the so called grey list - those who were under pressure - people like Edward G. Robinson , Orson Welles , Vincent Price ...
Starting with the directors , the writers ( they were obviously believers in the auteur theory ) , the actors , and the rest , although listing all the black listed contributors to each film .
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  • 540 titles
  • Kirk Douglas, Van Heflin, Barbara Stanwyck, and Lizabeth Scott in The Strange Love of Martha Ivers (1946)

    1. The Strange Love of Martha Ivers

    19461h 56mApproved
    7.4 (12K)
    A man is reunited with his childhood friend and her husband who believes he knows the truth about the death of her rich aunt years earlier.
    DirectorLewis MilestoneStarsBarbara StanwyckVan HeflinLizabeth Scott
    Director Lewis Milestone , written by Robert Rossen , starred Roman Bohnen
  • Ingrid Bergman and Charles Boyer in Arch of Triumph (1948)

    2. Arch of Triumph

    19482hApproved
    6.3 (2K)
    Illegal refugees lead dark lives in pre-World War II Paris.
    DirectorLewis MilestoneStarsIngrid BergmanCharles BoyerCharles Laughton
    Director Lewis Milestone , based on novel by Erich Maria Remarque ( whose books were banned in Nazi Germany and the USA ) , written by Irwin Shaw uncredited , starred Roman Bohnen , J. Edward Bromberg
  • Lloyd Bridges, Nancy Gates, Osa Massen, and Gigi Perreau in The Master Race (1944)

    3. The Master Race

    19441h 35mApproved
    5.9 (298)
    In the dying days of World War II a German agent infiltrates a recently liberated Belgian town. His aim is to turn them against their Allied liberators.
    DirectorHerbert J. BibermanStarsGeorge CoulourisStanley RidgesOsa Massen
    Director and written by Herbert Biberman , written by Anne Froelich , starred Morris Carnovsky , Ludwig Donath
  • Juan Chacón and Rosaura Revueltas in Salt of the Earth (1954)

    4. Salt of the Earth

    19541h 34mNot Rated74Metascore
    7.3 (4.3K)
    Mexican workers at a zinc mine call a general strike. It is only through the solidarity of the workers, and importantly the indomitable resolve of their wives, mothers, and daughters, that they eventually triumph.
    DirectorHerbert J. BibermanStarsJuan ChacónRosaura RevueltasWill Geer
    Directed by Herbert Biberman , written by Michael Wilson , starred Rosaura Revueltas , Will Geer , produced by Paul Jarrico
  • Dick Powell and Claire Trevor in Murder, My Sweet (1944)

    5. Murder, My Sweet

    19441h 35mApproved
    7.5 (16K)
    After being hired to find an ex-con's former girlfriend, Philip Marlowe is drawn into a deeply complex web of mystery and deceit.
    DirectorEdward DmytrykStarsDick PowellClaire TrevorAnne Shirley
    Director Edward Dmytryk , produced by Adrian Scott
  • Micheline Cheirel, Ann Hunter, Dick Powell, and Walter Slezak in Cornered (1945)

    6. Cornered

    19451h 42mApproved
    6.6 (2.6K)
    Canadian flyer Laurence Gerard finds that his wife has been murdered by a French collaborator. His quest for justice leads him to Switzerland and Argentina.
    DirectorEdward DmytrykStarsDick PowellWalter SlezakMicheline Cheirel
    Director Edward Dmytryk , written bu John Wexley , starred Luther Adler , Morris Carnovsky , produced by Adrian Scott
  • Robert Mitchum, Robert Young, Gloria Grahame, Sam Levene, and Robert Ryan in Crossfire (1947)

    7. Crossfire

    19471h 26mApproved
    7.3 (10K)
    A man is murdered, apparently by one of a group of demobilized soldiers he met in a bar. But which one? And why?
    DirectorEdward DmytrykStarsRobert YoungRobert MitchumRobert Ryan
    Director Edward Dmytryk , starred Sam Levene , produced by Adrian Scott
  • Phil Brown, Sally Gray, and Robert Newton in The Hidden Room (1949)

    8. The Hidden Room

    19491h 36mApproved
    7.3 (3.1K)
    Clive Riordan plans a devilish revenge against his wife's lover.
    DirectorEdward DmytrykStarsRobert NewtonSally GrayNaunton Wayne
    Director Edward Dmytryk , made in Britain to avoid the black list , dialogue coach Phil Brown
  • Give Us This Day (1949)

    9. Give Us This Day

    19492hApproved
    7.3 (412)
    One of the few (if any at the time this film was made) films shot in England with New York City's 'Little Italy" as the locale. This was Edward Dmytryk's first film after he had refused to tell a Congressional Committee whether or not he was, or had ever been, a member of the Communist Party. This is a 'runaway production' shot in England for political reasons and not for the usual USA tax-break reasons. Geremio, a young Italian immigrant to New York City, works as a bricklayer and is courting an Italian girl, Annunziata, by mail. He lies to her that he owns his own home and, after they are married, has to rent one for their three-day honeymoon. The years pass and they are unable to save enough money to get out of their slum tenement, and the 1929 depression brings even harder times to the family that now includes three children. Geremio, in order to make enough money to care for his family, exploits his "comrades" in dangerous construction work. This practice leads to the accidental death of his best friend, and, in grief, Geremio also becomes unfaithful to his wife. The messages of the film -- life is aimless and no man can judge the true worth of another man -- are pounded on for most of the two-hour running time.
    DirectorEdward DmytrykStarsSam WanamakerLea PadovaniKathleen Ryan
    Director and producer Edward Dmytryk , made in Britain , written by Ben Barzman , starred Sam Wanamaker , Phil Brown in a bit part
  • Geraldine Carr, Marlo Dwyer, Arthur Franz, and Marie Windsor in The Sniper (1952)

    10. The Sniper

    19521h 28mApproved
    7.1 (4.2K)
    A sniper kills young brunettes as the police attempt to grapple with the psychology of the unknown assailant.
    DirectorEdward DmytrykStarsArthur FranzAdolphe MenjouGerald Mohr
    Director Edward Dmytryk , after naming names
  • Bonita Granville in Hitler's Children (1943)

    11. Hitler's Children

    19431h 22mApproved
    6.4 (1K)
    This lurid exposé of the Hitler Youth follows the woes of an American girl declared legally German by the Nazi government.
    DirectorsEdward DmytrykIrving ReisStarsTim HoltBonita GranvilleKent Smith
    Director Edward Dmytryk
  • Lucille Ball and John Hodiak in Two Smart People (1946)

    12. Two Smart People

    19461h 33mApproved
    6.4 (724)
    A fugitive negotiates a 5-year sentence for the theft of half-million dollar worth of bonds but takes a short trip before surrendering, while suspecting that a con-woman, a cop and a former crime-partner are after his hidden bonds.
    DirectorJules DassinStarsLucille BallJohn HodiakLloyd Nolan
    Director Jules Dassin , Lucille Ball was under suspicion
  • Burt Lancaster in Brute Force (1947)

    13. Brute Force

    19471h 38mApproved80Metascore
    7.5 (12K)
    At a tough penitentiary, prisoner Joe Collins plans to rebel against Captain Munsey, the power-mad chief guard.
    DirectorJules DassinStarsBurt LancasterHume CronynCharles Bickford
    Director Jules Dassin , starred Sam Levene , Jeff Corey , Roman Bohnen , Howard Duff , Art Smith
  • Howard Duff, Barry Fitzgerald, Dorothy Hart, and Don Taylor in The Naked City (1948)

    14. The Naked City

    19481h 36mApproved74Metascore
    7.5 (16K)
    A step-by-step look at a murder investigation on the streets of New York.
    DirectorJules DassinStarsBarry FitzgeraldHoward DuffDorothy Hart
    Director Jules Dassin , written by Albert Maltz , starred Howard Duff , John Randolph , Hester Sondergaard
  • Richard Conte and Valentina Cortese in Thieves' Highway (1949)

    15. Thieves' Highway

    19491h 34mApproved
    7.5 (7.2K)
    A war veteran turned truck driver attempts to avenge the crippling and robbing of his father at the hands of an amoral produce marketer.
    DirectorJules DassinStarsRichard ConteValentina CorteseLee J. Cobb
    Director Jules Dassin , written by A. I. Bezzerides , starred Lee J. Cobb , Morris Carnovsky , Joseph Pevney
  • Gene Tierney, Richard Widmark, Francis L. Sullivan, and Googie Withers in Night and the City (1950)

    16. Night and the City

    19501h 36mApproved
    7.8 (16K)
    A small-time grifter and nightclub tout takes advantage of some fortuitous circumstances and tries to become a big-time player as a wrestling promoter.
    DirectorJules DassinStarsRichard WidmarkGene TierneyGoogie Withers
    Director Jules Dassin , made in Britain
  • Rififi (1955)

    17. Rififi

    19551h 58mNot Rated97Metascore
    8.1 (38K)
    Four men plan a technically perfect crime, but the human element intervenes...
    DirectorJules DassinStarsJean ServaisCarl MöhnerRobert Manuel
    Directed and written by Jules Dassin , his European comeback , he also starred in it
  • Uptight (1968)

    18. Uptight

    19681h 44mM
    7.3 (1.1K)
    In this landmark collaboration between activist and actress Ruby Dee and director Jules Dassin, Black revolutionaries are betrayed by one of their own. Based on the 1935 classic "The Informer."
    DirectorJules DassinStarsRaymond St. JacquesRuby DeeFrank Silvera
    Director Jules Dassin , his first US film since 1949 , script by Ruby Dee who also starred in it
  • Deadline at Dawn (1946)

    19. Deadline at Dawn

    19461h 23mApproved
    6.8 (2.4K)
    After a woman he meets is murdered, a soon-to-ship-out sailor has until dawn to find the killer, aided by a weary dance hall girl.
    DirectorsHarold ClurmanWilliam Cameron MenziesStarsSusan HaywardPaul LukasBill Williams
    Directed by Harold Clurman , his only film , written by Clifford Odets , starred Roman Bohnen , produced by Adrian Scott , music by Hans Eisler
  • Yvonne De Carlo, Tony Martin, and Märta Torén in Casbah (1948)

    20. Casbah

    19481h 34mNot Rated
    6.0 (629)
    The life, loves and adventures of a classic Casbah thief.
    DirectorJohn BerryStarsYvonne De CarloTony MartinPeter Lorre
    Directed by John Berry , written by Arnold Manoff
  • Tension (1949)

    21. Tension

    19491h 35mApproved
    7.3 (3.8K)
    A meek pharmacist creates an alternate identity under which he plans to murder the bullying liquor salesman who has become his wife's lover.
    DirectorJohn BerryStarsRichard BasehartAudrey TotterCyd Charisse
    Directed by John Berry , starred Lloyd Gough
  • The Hollywood Ten (1950)

    22. The Hollywood Ten

    195015mShort
    7.2 (276)
    A brief look at The Hollywood Ten, a group of screenwriters and directors charged of contempt of court after challenging the House of Anti-American Activities and their controversial and self-incriminatory questions during the red scare. With that act of defiance, they were sentenced to one year in prison simply for speaking their minds and exercising their constitutional rights as concerned citizens. This is their story, their version of the facts and their opinions.
    DirectorJohn BerryStarsJ. Parnell ThomasAlbert MaltzLester Cole
    Directed and written by John Berry
  • Shelley Winters and John Garfield in He Ran All the Way (1951)

    23. He Ran All the Way

    19511h 17mApproved
    7.0 (3.2K)
    Nick and his partner Al stage a payroll holdup. Al is shot, and Nick kills a policeman. Nick hides out at a public pool, where he meets Peg Dobbs. They go back to her apartment, and he forces her family to hide him from the police manhunt.
    DirectorJohn BerryStarsJohn GarfieldShelley WintersWallace Ford
    Directed by John Berry , written by Dalton Trumbo and Hugo Butler fronted by Guy Endore , starred John Garfield , Norman Lloyd , and produced by Garfield and Paul Trivers
  • Ça va barder (1955)

    24. Ça va barder

    19551h 30m
    5.8 (142)
    A con man (Eddie Constantine) is approached by a shipping magnate to become one of his security agents.
    DirectorJohn BerryStarsEddie ConstantineMay BrittJean Danet
    Directed and written by John Berry in France
  • Je suis un sentimental (1955)

    25. Je suis un sentimental

    19551h 35m
    6.1 (92)
    Michel was just released from prison when he is suspected of having killed his wife as she was the one who brought him into prison. She also betrayed him with Rupert, a journalist not wanting to become a part of the newspaper stories. Thus Rupert asks the reporter Barney to find proof for Michel's innocence. But the police already sees Michel back in prison.
    DirectorJohn BerryStarsEddie ConstantineBella DarviOlivier Hussenot
    Directed and written by John Berry in France , written by Lee Gold and Tamara Hovey

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